The pathologists and scientists working in haematology specialise in the blood and bone marrow (where blood cells are formed). Some further specialise in areas such cancers of the blood, where they lead multi-disciplinary teams diagnosing and managing leukaemia and lymphoma. This includes looking for abnormal cells and cell patterns under the microscope. Others specialise in coagulation (blood clotting) – important in a range of illnesses from stroke, heart disease and post-surgery treatment to pulmonary embolism and Deep Vein Thrombosis.

The Full Blood Count, one of the most commonly-requested tests because it can tell so much about a patient’s health is performed here. Blood banking, blood typing and antibody testing are also part of haematology’s work.